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Publications Reports 102

Service Exports and Public Funding

Ali-Yrkkö JyrkiKuusi TeroPajarinen MikaWang Maria
In this paper, we study service exports by Finnish companies, with a special focus on their EU trade. We
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Truck traffic-based nowcasts predict a fall in real output for April and May

Truck traffic-based nowcasts predict a fall in real output for April and May
The model developed by ETLA and Statistics Finland, based on data on truck traffic volumes observed by automatic measurement
Columns Latest

Finland’s GDP likely to shrink by almost 10 percent this year

Lehmus Markku
Finland’s GDP likely to shrink by almost 10 percent this year
On March 17th we estimated that Finland's GDP will shrink by 1–5 per cent this year because of the
Briefs Publications

Critical Metals – Competitiveness and Security of Supply

Hernesniemi Hannu
Critical Metals – Competitiveness and Security of Supply
The USA, the EU and Finland have woken up to the fact that certain metals are critical in crises.
Columns Latest

Artificial intelligence calls for regulatory perceptiveness

Mattila JuriSeppälä Timo
Artificial intelligence calls for regulatory perceptiveness
The regulatory approach towards artificial intelligence is currently the subject of heated debate among policy makers. This regulatory debate is,
Briefs Publications

Corona-shock Hits the Economy – To What Extent Finland Is Dependent on Global Value Chains?

Ali-Yrkkö JyrkiKuusi Tero
Corona-shock Hits the Economy – To What Extent Finland Is Dependent on Global Value Chains?
The spread of Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) has caused distortions to global value chains. This report studies how dependent Finnish companies
Publications Working Papers 77

Short-term Impacts of the GDPR on Firm Performance

Koski HeliValmari Nelli
Short-term Impacts of the GDPR on Firm Performance
This paper uses extensive firm-level data on European and US companies from 2014–2018 to explore the short-term impacts of
Briefs Publications

The Labor Market Impacts of the Transport System – A Proposal for an Evaluation Framework

Kauhanen AnttiRiukula KristaMetsäranta Heikki
The labor market impacts of transport system, as well as other so-called wider economic benefits, are debated widely. The
Latest News and press releases

Artificial Intelligence Platforms: Case Google Maps

Artificial Intelligence Platforms: Case Google Maps
Companies from all sectors and across different value chains stand to benefit from digital and nascent artificial intelligence platforms.
Publications Working Papers 76

Artificial Intelligence Platforms – A New Research Agenda for Digital Platform Economy

Mucha TomaszSeppälä Timo
Artificial Intelligence Platforms – A New Research Agenda for Digital Platform Economy
Three out of nine of S&P500 digital platform companies stand out as building own artificial intelligence (AI) platforms. There
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Etla Economic Research released its first ever CO2 emissions forecast: Carbon neutral Finland by 2035 is under threat

Etla Economic Research released its first ever CO2 emissions forecast: Carbon neutral Finland by 2035 is under threat
The required average speed for greenhouse-gas-emission reduction in Finland is 7.6 percent a year if the government's carbon neutrality
Briefs Publications

CO2 Emissions in Finland 2019–2023 and the Carbon Neutrality Objective

Kaitila Ville
In order to fight the climate change, the European Union and Finland as its member country are seeking carbon
Publications Reports 98

Complementing Tax-financed Long-term Care with Private Insurance

Määttänen NikuValkonen Tarmo
Complementing Tax-financed Long-term Care with Private Insurance
Many elderly people in Finland could increase they standard of living and receive more freedom of choice regarding long-term
Briefs Publications

Chinese Export Competition Affects the Exports of Firms from Finland

Nilsson Hakkala Katariina
Chinese Export Competition Affects the Exports of Firms from Finland
China’s export competition has decreased the total export value of Finnish firms’ products, primarily through price cuts. Firm-level analysis
Publications Working Papers 74

Alternative Demography-based Projection Approaches for Public Health and Long-term Care Expenditure

Lassila JukkaValkonen Tarmo
Alternative Demography-based Projection Approaches for Public Health and Long-term Care Expenditure
Ageing populations pose a major challenge for long-term sustainability of public finances. The respond has been a wave of
Publications Working Papers 73

The Costs of Job Loss and Task Usage

Kauhanen AnttiRiukula Krista
The Costs of Job Loss and Task Usage
This study examines the degree to which the effects of job loss depend on task usage and task distance
Columns Latest

The hype has eclipsed the limitations of third-wave artificial intelligence

Nitzberg MarkSeppälä TimoZysman John
The hype has eclipsed the limitations of third-wave artificial intelligence
The near-term potential of “artificial intelligence” is often overestimated.¹  The potential may be exaggerated in discourse and company strategy,
Publications Reports 97

Business Angel Investment, Public Innovation Funding and Firm Growth

Ali-Yrkkö JyrkiPajarinen MikaYlhäinen Ilkka
Business Angel Investment, Public Innovation Funding and Firm Growth
In recent years, business angels have invested in a few hundred Finnish firms annually. The target firms are mainly
Publications Reports 96

Investment Expensing, Investment and Public Finances

Määttänen Niku
Investment Expensing, Investment and Public Finances
At present, businesses in Finland can deduct the cost of many investment goods from taxable income only gradually over
Publications Working Papers 72

Data Markets in Making: The Role of Technology Giants

Koski HeliPantzar Mika
Data Markets in Making: The Role of Technology Giants
This paper focuses on the role of large technology companies’ entry and expansion to the data-intensive market areas via
Publications Working Papers 71

Emerging Trade Battlefield with China: Export Competition and Firm’s Coping Strategies

Nilsson Hakkala KatariinaPan Yao
Emerging Trade Battlefield with China: Export Competition and Firm’s Coping Strategies
This paper analyzes how intensified Chinese export competition affects the exports and product ranges of firms from Finland. Using
Publications Working Papers 70

Service Imports, Workforce Composition, and Firm Performance: Evidence from Finnish Microdata

Ariu AndreaNilsson Hakkala KatariinaJensen J. BradfordTamminen Saara
Service Imports, Workforce Composition, and Firm Performance: Evidence from Finnish Microdata
This paper uses unique Finnish firm-level micro data on service imports, workforce composition, and firm characteristics to examine changes
Publications Reports 94

Workers in Declining Occupations: Modest Participation in Adult Education

Asplund RitaKauhanen AnttiVanhala Pekka
Workers in Declining Occupations: Modest Participation in Adult Education
Occupational restructuring means that worker skills need to be updated, broadened or totally renewed. This report focuses on persons
Publications Working Papers 69

Management Practises in Finnish Manufacturing Establishments: Evidence from FMOP

Ohlsbom RoopeMaliranta Mika
Management Practises in Finnish Manufacturing Establishments: Evidence from FMOP
Data collected by the recently conducted Finnish Management and Organizational Practices Survey (FMOP) by Statistics Finland is used to

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