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31.10.2023 Other publications

Productivity-promoting Policy Measures and the Dynamics of the Business Sector

Fornaro PaoloKiema IlkkaKuosmanen NataliaMaczulskij TerhiMaliranta MikaSaarelma Kalle
Productivity-promoting Policy Measures and the Dynamics of the Business Sector
Public support for R&D can promote productivity in the long run. Support for joint projects has a better justification
30.10.2023 Academic Publications

Impacts of the Small-Tract Forestland (STF) Tax Program on Forestland Use in Oregon

Rossi DavidRushakoff BenKuusela Olli-Pekka
Preferential tax programs for forest landowners are used to achieve land use–related environmental and social objectives. Nonindustrial landowners are
25.10.2023 Briefs 128

On the Impacts of Generative Artificial Intelligence

Kauhanen AnttiPajarinen MikaRouvinen Petri
Some one-fifth of Finnish employment is in occupations with at least half of tasks exposed to generative artificial intelligence.
25.10.2023 Briefs 127

Occupational Exposure to Text- and Code-Generating Artificial Intelligence in Finland

Kauhanen AnttiPajarinen MikaRouvinen Petri
About 19% of Finnish employment is in occupations with at least 50% of tasks exposed to Generative Artificial Intelligence
23.10.2023 Briefs 126

According to the Companies’ View, Which Policy Actions Would Increase the R&D Activities of Companies?

Ali-Yrkkö JyrkiPajarinen Mika
Several policy instruments can be used to increase research and product development (R&D). This brief focuses on companies’ views
16.10.2023 Briefs 125

The Consequences of Export Demand Shocks in Swedish and Finnish Exporters

Maczulskij TerhiNilsson Hakkala Katariina
After the financial crisis, Finland’s exports have lagged behind Sweden’s exports. This study analyzes how firms with different financial
16.10.2023 Working Papers 108

Firm-Level Consequences of Export Demand Shocks: Swedish and Finnish Exporters

El-Sahli ZouheirMaczulskij TerhiNilsson Hakkala Katariina
This paper analyzes how firms with different financial strength levels respond to demand shocks in their export markets. We
11.10.2023 Academic Publications

Mind the Gap – Assessing the Size and Determinants of the Life Insurance Gap

Ropponen OlliKuusi TeroValkonen Tarmo
Preparing for the monetary loss associated with premature death of the breadwinner has become more relevant during the COVID-19
06.10.2023 Academic Publications

Gender Differences in Multiple-choice Questions And the Risk of Losing Points

Riukula Krista
I study the gender differences in performance in multiple-choice questions (MCQ) in a setting where wrong answers are penalized
07.10.2023 Briefs 124

Production of Green Goods is Concentrated in High-tech Industries

Kuosmanen NataliaPajarinen Mika
The production of green goods in Finland’s manufacturing is concentrated within high-tech industries, particularly in the manufacturing of computer,
07.10.2023 Reports 140

Green Goods in Finland’s Manufacturing

Kuosmanen NataliaPajarinen Mika
This report examines the production of green goods in Finland’s manufacturing sector. Our findings reveal a notable concentration of
04.10.2023 Other publications

Digibarometer 2023: Data, AI, and Economic Growth

Ali-Yrkkö JyrkiKässi OttoPajarinen MikaRouvinen Petri
Digibarometer 2023: Data, AI, and Economic Growth
Finland ranks first in the Digibarometer 2023 measurement, overtaking Denmark by a small margin. The Netherlands is third, improving
19.09.2023 Working Papers 107

The Effects of COVID-19 Pandemic on (New) Life Insurances

Ropponen OlliKuusi TeroValkonen Tarmo
This paper studies the life insurance demand responses to Covid-19 pandemic. It employs the unique individual-level daily data on
06.09.2023 Academic Publications

The Effects of Screening for Gestational Diabetes

Riukula Krista
I estimate the effects of screening “low-risk” women for gestational diabetes using a regression discontinuity design and exploiting exogenous
05.09.2023 Other publications

Foreign Investments and Critical Intangible Assets

Ylhäinen IlkkaAli-Yrkkö JyrkiKoski HeliPajarinen MikaHeikkilä JussiMylly TuomasRajavuori Mikko
This study provides a current situational picture of critical intangible assets, their ownership, and the operations of foreign companies
26.08.2023 Academic Publications

Does previous sickness absence affect work participation after vocational labour market training? A difference-in-differences propensity score matching approach

Salonen LauraSolovieva SvetlanaKauhanen AnttiHartikainen ElliViikari-Juntura EiraLeinonen Taina
Reduced work ability is relatively common among job seekers and it can hinder future labour market attachment. A commonly
21.08.2023 Academic Publications

Losing a job and (dis)incentives to move: Interregional migration in Finland

Maczulskij TerhiBöckerman Petri
Traditional theories of migration frequently fail to fully explain the real-world patterns of interregional mobility. Empirical studies indicate that
06.06.2023 Other publications

Differences in Firm Productivity and the Productivity Frontier

Koski HeliMaliranta MikaFornaro PaoloJuuti ToniKiema IlkkaPajarinen Mika
Weak productivity growth in Finland since 2008 largely stems from productivity problems in the private service sector. Finland’s manufacturing
22.05.2023 Reports 139

Labour Productivity and Development of Carbon Competitiveness: Industry-Level Evidence from Europe

Kaitila Ville
A drastic decline in global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions is needed to stop the climate change. This requires a
22.05.2023 Briefs 123

Carbon Competitiveness is Shaped in Firms

Kaitila Ville
Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions are now one factor that affects firms’ broader competitiveness. We analyse the development of emission
15.05.2023 Briefs 122

Personality Predicts Entrepreneurial Success

Maczulskij TerhiViinikainen Jutta
Personality is related to labor market success, and entrepreneurship differs from paid employment in several ways. In this research,
15.05.2023 Academic Publications

Self-confidence Predicts Entrepreneurship and Entrepreneurial Success

Maczulskij TerhiViinikainen Jutta
Introduction Entrepreneurship promotes employment, productivity growth, innovation activity, and the commercialization of innovations (e.g., Van Praag and Versloot, 2007).
12.05.2023 Academic Publications

Carbon and Timber Management in Western Oregon under Tax-Financed Investments in Wildfire Risk Mitigation

Rossi DavidKuusela Olli-Pekka
We examine how forest taxation should be designed when tax revenues are used to finance expenditures on wildfire risk
12.05.2023 Academic Publications

An Econometric Study of Oregon’s Log and Lumber Markets: Estimation of Price Elasticities Using Two Approaches

Zhai JunKuusela Olli-Pekka
Estimation of price elasticities for regional and state-level timber and lumber markets is essential for conducting market-level analyses of
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