How Are Green Jobs Created? A Decomposition Analysis

Abstract

This study provides novel evidence on the ‘greening’ of occupational structure using comprehensive employment data from Finland. The results of the decomposition analysis reveal that the increase in environmentally friendly green jobs and the concurrent decrease in polluting brown jobs are primarily explained by individual workers changing their occupations. However, the results also show that younger cohorts and previously unemployed individuals are less likely to enter green jobs, suggesting a role for both education and labor market policies in improving the ability of new entrants to take on green occupations.

Economics Letters, Volume 244, November 2024, 111950.

Publication info

Results of research
The effects of the green transition on the availability of labor and the success of companies
Research group
Growth, international trade and competition
Date
20.09.2024
JEL
J62, Q50
Publisher / series
Economics Letters, Volume 244, November 2024
Language
English
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