Latest
Latest
News and press releases
Columns
Events
Publications
All publications
Reports
Books
Briefs
Working Papers
Academic Publications
Other publications
Forecasting
Research
Selected research
Macroeconomy and public finances
Labour market and education
Growth, international trade and competition
Business renewal
Personnel
All Personnel
Researchers
Management
Communication and other services
Etla
About Etla
Goal
Organisation
History
Contact information
Fi
Eng
Sv
Search the site
10.05.1991
Publications
The Foreign Exchange Market: Structure, Intervention and Liquidity
Bingham T.R.G.
Publication info
Series
Discussion Papers no. 366
Date
10.05.1991
Pages
29
Availability of print version
Available
Language
English
Download
Download (English)
Discussion Papers
Previous
Next
What's New
11.06.2025
Publications
Academic Publications
Assessing Early Labour Market Effects of Generative AI: Evidence from Population Data
Kauhanen Antti
Rouvinen Petri
We use data covering all wage earners from Finland to study the impact of generative artificial intelligence (GAI)
on
05.06.2025
Publications
Reports
164
Finland’s Future Growth Depends on Intangible Capital: Why Policy Must Expand Its Scope Beyond R&D
Rouvinen Petri
Kässi Otto
Pajarinen Mika
Finland’s future prosperity hinges on intangible assets such as software, data, brands, and organizational capital. While research and
development
02.06.2025
Publications
Other publications
How is Finland Responding to the Shifts in the Geopolitical Landscape?
Ali-Yrkkö Jyrki
Kuusela Olli-Pekka
Kuusi Tero
Maczulskij Terhi
Pajarinen Mika
The world economy is undergoing significant changes, characterized by increasing trade barriers and regional bloc formations. International trade
and
26.05.2025
Publications
Working Papers
128
Growth in Chains: EU Value Chain Productivity and its Slowdown
Kuusi Tero
Lähdemäki Sakari
We examine value chain productivity within the EU15 from 1995 to 2017; a period marked by growth and
its
