Latest
Latest
News and press releases
Columns
Events
Publications
All publications
Reports
Books
Briefs
Working Papers
Academic Publications
Other publications
Forecasting
Research
Selected research
Macroeconomy and public finances
Labour market and education
Growth, international trade and competition
Business renewal
Personnel
All Personnel
Researchers
Management
Communication and other services
Etla
About Etla
Goal
Organisation
History
Contact information
Fi
Eng
Sv
Search the site
1995
Other publications
Publications
Probabilistic Voting Power in the EU Council. The Cases of Trade Policy and Social Regulation
Widgrén Mika
Scandinavian Journal of Economics 97(2), 1995, 345-356.
Publication info
Series
Reprints 195
Date
1995
Availability of print version
Language
English
Previous
Next
What's New
15.06.2026
Publications
Briefs
184
What Would a Four-day Work Week Cost Finnish Exports? Factor Prices and Export Price Competitiveness
Markkanen Jaakko
Siikanen Markku
Valmari Nelli
We assess what a four-day, 32-hour work week would cost Finland’s goods exports across nine large commodity markets.
Absent
15.06.2026
Publications
Working Papers
141
Beggar-Thy-Neighbor by Other Means
Markkanen Jaakko
Siikanen Markku
Valmari Nelli
A country that cannot devalue its currency can still cut its exporters’ costs through industrial policy and steal
business
10.06.2026
Publications
Reports
178
Extending the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism to Indirect Emissions: Implications for Finland
Wang Maria
Kuusi Tero
This report examines the planned extension of the EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) to indirect emissions and
its
09.06.2026
Publications
Briefs
183
Value Creation in the Geoeconomic Transformation of the 5G and 6G Era
Koski Heli
Rouvinen Petri
Ali-Vehmas Timo
Hyvärinen Nina
Lakaniemi Ilkka
Lehtinen Risto
Mäki Denisa
5G and 6G are more than communications infrastructures: they provide a foundation for data- and software-driven value creation,
productivity
