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19.01.2022
Publications
Reports
123
The Design of R&D Tax Incentive Schemes and Firm Innovation
Koski Heli
Fornaro Paolo
Research and development (R&D) tax credits are widely employed among the OECD countries to promote business sector investments
in
13.01.2022
Briefs
Publications
Efficient Innovation Policy Increases High-productivity R&D Work
Einiö Elias
Koski Heli
Kuusi Tero
Lehmus Markku
Our work applies the model developed by Acemoglu et al. (2018), henceforth, AAABK, for assessing the growth and
welfare
13.01.2022
Other publications
Publications
Innovation, Reallocation, and Growth in the 21st Century
Einiö Elias
Koski Heli
Kuusi Tero
Lehmus Markku
Our work applies the model developed by Acemoglu et al. (2018), henceforth, AAABK, for assessing the growth and
welfare
04.01.2022
Publications
Reports
122
Greenhouse Gas Emissions of Finland’s Information Economy Sector: A Supply Chain Perspective
Kuosmanen Natalia
Seppälä Timo
Ylhäinen Ilkka
The environmental benefits and harms of information and communication technology (ICT) have been widely discussed in Finland since
2019.
04.01.2022
Publications
Reports
121
Greenhouse Gas Emissions of Finland’s Information Economy Sector: A Supply Chain Perspective
Kuosmanen Natalia
Seppälä Timo
Ylhäinen Ilkka
The environmental benefits and harms of information and communication technology (ICT) have been widely discussed in Finland since
2019.
28.12.2021
Briefs
Publications
Phenomena 2022 – A Glimpse into the Future
Sulander Tytti
(ed.)
Kangasharju Aki
Kauhanen Antti
Koski Heli
Kulvik Martti
Kuusela Olli-Pekka
Kuusi Tero
Lehmus Markku
Puonti Päivi
Ropponen Olli
Valkonen Tarmo
The third corona year 2022 will not start very brightly as the Omicron variant of COVID-19 continues to
spread.
15.12.2021
Briefs
Publications
Do Investments in Adult Education Pay Off?
Kauhanen Antti
Virtanen Hanna
Technological change and globalization have led to restructuring in the labor market, and adult education is a key
policy
15.12.2021
Publications
Working Papers
91
Heterogeneity in Labor Market Returns to Adult Education
Kauhanen Antti
Virtanen Hanna
We study the earnings and employment effects of enrollment in formal adult education in Finland using a combination
of
12.12.2021
Other publications
Publications
Managing Firm Resources at the Digital Technology Frontier – The Case of Finland’s Artificial Intelligence Accelerator
Mucha Tomasz
Seppälä Timo
Constantly evolving and advancing digital technologies force firms to manage their resources actively. This process is fraught with
uncertainties,
10.12.2021
Publications
Reports
120
Keep It Simple, Not Stupid – How to Save the EU Fiscal Framework?
Kuusi Tero
Puonti Päivi
In this paper, we describe key problems of the current EU’s fiscal framework and offer constructive options for
its
08.12.2021
Other publications
Publications
Labor Productivity and Reallocation in Finland in 2000–2018
Fornaro Paolo
Kuosmanen Natalia
Kuosmanen Timo
Maczulskij Terhi
Labor productivity of the Finnish economy has stuck close to the level of year 2007 for over a
decade.
18.11.2021
Briefs
Publications
The Little Engines That Could – Game Industry Platforms and the New Drivers of Digitalization
Mattila Juri
Seppälä Timo
Salakka Kaisa
In a recent trend in digitalization, many platform incumbents have steered their focus towards creating collectively shared persistent
virtual
04.11.2021
Other publications
Publications
Value Chains, International Trade and the Vulnerability of Economy
Ali-Yrkkö Jyrki
Kaitila Ville
Kuusi Tero
Lehmus Markku
Pajarinen Mika
Seppälä Timo
In Finland, economic fluctuations have been greater than in Sweden, Denmark and in the majority of other developed
countries.
01.11.2021
Publications
Reports
119
Competition, Ageing and Lack of Investment
Kangasharju Aki
Ali-Yrkkö Jyrki
Koski Heli
Kuusi Tero
This report discusses factors that have caused a decrease in tangible investments in machinery and equipment, and intangible
assets
29.10.2021
Books
Publications
Blockchain Systems as Multi-sided Platforms
Mattila Juri
Ever since its discovery, blockchain technology has been heralded as a disruptive innovation for the digital economy. Today,
more
29.10.2021
Briefs
Publications
Post-Covid Recovery Scenarios for the Travel Industry
Kaitila Ville
Lehmus Markku
We assess the recovery of the Finnish travel industry from the covid19 pandemic in 2021–2023. The subject of
the
18.10.2021
Academic Publications
Publications
How Many Online Workers Are There in the World? A Data-driven Assessment
Kässi Otto
Lehdonvirta Vili
Stephany Fabian
An unknown number of people around the world are earning income by working through online labour platforms such
as
13.10.2021
Publications
Working Papers
90
Interest Limitation Rules and Business Cycles: Empirical Evidence
Ropponen Olli
This paper studies the performance of interest limitation rules during business cycles. It employs register data on Finnish
affiliates
12.10.2021
Publications
Reports
118
EU’s Fiscal Rules: Keep It Simple, Not Stupid!
Kuusi Tero
Puonti Päivi
In this paper, we describe key problems of the current EU’s fiscal framework and offer constructive alternatives to
reforming
29.09.2021
Publications
Reports
117
The Role of Competition in Finland’s Weak Development of R&D Investments in the 2010s
Koski Heli
The report’s main objective is to assess the role that competition has played in the weak development of
R&D
28.09.2021
Academic Publications
Publications
Online Labour Index 2020: New Ways to Measure the World’s Remote Freelancing Market
Stephany Fabian
Kässi Otto
Rani Uma
Lehdonvirta Vili
The Online Labour Index (OLI) was launched in 2016 to measure the global utilisation of online freelance work
at
15.09.2021
Briefs
Publications
Scenarios for the Development of CO2 Emissions from Households’ Own Transportation
Kaitila Ville
We assess the development of greenhouse gas emissions from households’ own transport, mainly motoring, up until 2050. The
share
09.09.2021
Academic Publications
Publications
From Cradle to Grave? On Optimal Nuclear Waste Disposal
Lappi Pauli
Lintunen Jussi
This paper analyses socially optimal nuclear plant operation and nuclear waste management. Two waiting rules are derived: the
first
09.09.2021
Briefs
Publications
The Prerequisites for Increasing the R&D Activity of Companies in Finland
Ali-Yrkkö Jyrki
Halme Kimmo
Deschryvere Matthias
Lehenkari Janne
Piirainen Kalle
Suominen Arho
This study focuses on factors affecting companies’ research and development (R&D), Finland as a location for R&D activities,
and
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