Latest
Latest
News and press releases
Columns
Events
Publications
All publications
Reports
Books
Briefs
Working Papers
Academic Publications
Other publications
Forecasting
Research
Selected research
Macroeconomy and public finances
Labour market and education
Growth, international trade and competition
Business renewal
Personnel
All Personnel
Researchers
Management
Communication and other services
Etla
About Etla
Goal
Organisation
History
Contact information
Fi
Eng
Sv
Search the site
2009
Other publications
Publications
Pension system, unemployment insurance, and employment at older ages in Finland
Hakola Tuulia
Määttänen Niku
Prime MinisterŽs Office Publications 2/2009
Publication info
Date
2009
Pages
41
Availability of print version
Language
English
Previous
Next
What's New
09.09.2025
Publications
Reports
166
The Finnish Biotechnology Industry: Present Status, Expansion, and Growth Challenges
Kulvik Martti
Pajarinen Mika
Sarin Christoffer
Over 830 companies operate in Finland’s biotechnology industry. Together, they generate a total turnover of 7.1 billion euros
and
01.09.2025
Publications
Briefs
163
Subsidies, But for What? A Comparative Look at Finland’s Green Subsidies
Wang Maria
Kässi Otto
Kuusi Tero
This brief examines environmental and energy-related business subsidies in Finland and compares them with those in other EU
countries.
25.08.2025
Publications
Working Papers
132
Export Demand Shocks and Environmental Performance: Evidence from Finnish Exporters
Maczulskij Terhi
Jurvanen Outi
This paper examines how firms’ environmental performance responds to product- and destination-specific export demand shocks in their export
markets.
22.08.2025
Publications
Academic Publications
Cyclical Carbon Productivity and the Role of Innovation
Maczulskij Terhi
Fornaro Paolo
We examine the cyclicality of carbon productivity and consider innovation as a potential mechanism. We use unique data
on
