Latest
Latest
News and press releases
Columns
Events
Publications
All publications
Reports
Books
Briefs
Working Papers
Academic Publications
Other publications
Forecasting
Research
Selected research
Macroeconomy and public finances
Labour market and education
Growth, international trade and competition
Business renewal
Personnel
All Personnel
Researchers
Management
Communication and other services
Etla
About Etla
Goal
Organisation
History
Contact information
Fi
Eng
Sv
Search the site
2004
Publications
Entrepreneurial Aspirations
Hyytinen Ari
Ilmakunnas Pekka
Publication info
Series
Discussion Papers no. 890
Date
2004
Pages
36
Price
10 €
Availability of print version
Language
English
Download
Download (English)
Discussion Papers
Previous
Next
What's New
13.08.2025
Publications
Academic Publications
Firm Resilience During Long-Term Economic Stagnation: Register-Based Analysis of Finnish Manufacturing Firms
Ali-Yrkkö Jyrki
Kuosmanen Natalia
Pajarinen Mika
Ylhäinen Ilkka
Economic resilience, the ability of firms to withstand and recover from economic challenges, has traditionally been studied in
response
11.08.2025
Publications
Working Papers
130
Privacy Regulation and R&D Investments: Causal Evidence from Global Pharmaceutical and Biotechnology Firms
Koski Heli
This paper examines the effects of data privacy regulation on R&D investment in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology sectors.
In
04.08.2025
Publications
Briefs
161
Efficiency or National Interest: The Economic Dilemma of EU Defense
Puonti Päivi
The EU’s defence industry is fragmented and inefficient, which hampers the rapid strengthening of military capabilities. For member
states,
23.06.2025
Publications
Briefs
160
Employer Costs of Sickness Absence: Results and Lessons Learned
Kulvik Martti
Kuusi Tero
Laurikka Annu
Valkonen Tarmo
Sickness absence causes a significant loss of value added for employers and increases production costs. The subject is
important