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21.1.1988
Books
Publications
Essays on Income Distribution, Economic Welfare and Personal Taxation
Hagfors Robert
Vartia Pentti
Publication info
Series
ETLA A 13
Pages
291
Price
29.25 €
Availability of print version
Available
Language
English
Download
Download (English)
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09.09.2025
Publications
Reports
166
The Finnish Biotechnology Industry: Present Status, Expansion, and Growth Challenges
Kulvik Martti
Pajarinen Mika
Sarin Christoffer
Over 830 companies operate in Finland’s biotechnology industry. Together, they generate a total turnover of 7.1 billion euros
and
01.09.2025
Publications
Briefs
163
Subsidies, But for What? A Comparative Look at Finland’s Green Subsidies
Wang Maria
Kässi Otto
Kuusi Tero
This brief examines environmental and energy-related business subsidies in Finland and compares them with those in other EU
countries.
25.08.2025
Publications
Working Papers
132
Export Demand Shocks and Environmental Performance: Evidence from Finnish Exporters
Maczulskij Terhi
Jurvanen Outi
This paper examines how firms’ environmental performance responds to product- and destination-specific export demand shocks in their export
markets.
22.08.2025
Publications
Academic Publications
Cyclical Carbon Productivity and the Role of Innovation
Maczulskij Terhi
Fornaro Paolo
We examine the cyclicality of carbon productivity and consider innovation as a potential mechanism. We use unique data
on
