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Reports
Reports
Books
Briefs
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Academic Publications
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22.04.2024
Reports
147
Subsidies for Green Transition and Digitalisation in Finland
Kässi Otto
This report examines the allocation of Finland’s green transition and digitalization-related subsidies on an annual basis. The analysis
utilizes
11.03.2024
Reports
146
Resilience of Companies and Related Factors
Ali-Yrkkö Jyrki
Kuosmanen Natalia
Pajarinen Mika
Ylhäinen Ilkka
This report examines the resilience of firms during crises from two perspectives: their ability to resist crises and
their
05.02.2024
Reports
145
The Effects of Covid-related Business Subsidies in Finland
Ropponen Olli
Koski Heli
Kässi Otto
Valmari Nelli
Ylhäinen Ilkka
Hirvonen Johannes
This study examines the allocation of business subsidies introduced due to the COVID-19 pandemic to different types of
companies.
23.01.2024
Reports
144
Agglomeration and Productivity: The Effect of Job-to-job Accessibility on Workers and Establishments
Haapamäki Taina
Harjunen Oskari
Kauhanen Antti
Kuivalainen Veeti
Riukula Krista
Valmari Nelli
Väänänen Touko
In economics, the regional densification of economic activity is referred to as agglomeration. The effects of agglomeration are
often
30.11.2023
Reports
143
Mergers and Acquisitions in the Service Sector
Ylhäinen Ilkka
Pajarinen Mika
We examined mergers and acquisitions in the service sector and the effects of the transition to foreign
ownership.
30.11.2023
Reports
142
To What Extent Does Finland Engage in International Trade of Services?
Ali-Yrkkö Jyrki
Kuosmanen Natalia
This report examines the development and composition of Finland’s international trade in services compared to other
countries.
13.11.2023
Reports
141
Company Size Dynamics and Growth Barriers Among Finnish Companies
Laurikka Annu
The report examines the dynamics of company size classes in Finland and the relationship between growth barriers and
company
07.10.2023
Reports
140
Green Goods in Finland’s Manufacturing
Kuosmanen Natalia
Pajarinen Mika
This report examines the production of green goods in Finland’s manufacturing sector. Our findings reveal a notable concentration
of
22.05.2023
Reports
139
Labour Productivity and Development of Carbon Competitiveness: Industry-Level Evidence from Europe
Kaitila Ville
A drastic decline in global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions is needed to stop the climate change. This requires
a
12.04.2023
Reports
138
Finnish Companies in the Vortex of International Tax Reforms
Ropponen Olli
Viertola Marika
Kari Seppo
Valkonen Tarmo
International corporate tax system does not succeed very well in taxing the cross-border business of the multinational enterprises.
Therefore,
30.03.2023
Reports
137
Imports of Services and Offshoring
Ali-Yrkkö Jyrki
Kuosmanen Natalia
According to our results the imports of services to Finland have increased. The share of services in total
imports
08.03.2023
Reports
136
The Number of Employed Immigrants Has Increased in Finland
Kangasharju Aki
Kauhanen Antti
Kalmbach Aino
Valkonen Tarmo
The decline of working age population makes it difficult to find employees. In this report we analyze the
evolution
21.02.2023
Reports
135
Are Global Value Chains Changing?
Ali-Yrkkö Jyrki
Hirvonen Johannes
Pajarinen Mika
According to a company survey, global value chains are changing. Even though big changes were expected during the
Covid
14.02.2023
Reports
134
Efficiency and Well-being at Work – with Knowledge Towards Balanced Work
Kuusi Tero
Kulvik Martti
Härmä Mikko
Ropponen Annina
This project investigated how register data on daily working hours and hospital patients can be used to measure
the
07.02.2023
Reports
133
Study on Completing Multiple Higher Education Degrees in Finland
Virtanen Hanna
Vanhala Pekka
This brief provides descriptive evidence on completion of multiple higher education degrees in Finland. In the year 2020, there
were
03.02.2023
Reports
132
Immigration and the Adequacy of Labor Force – Evaluation of the Economic Effects
Alho Juha
Kangasharju Aki
Lassila Jukka
Valkonen Tarmo
This Report analyzes the impacts of population ageing on the Finnish economy and the possibilities to avoid its
negative
28.09.2022
Reports
131
Structural Changes in the Finnish Forest-based Sector, and Market and Employment Impacts in 2040
Berg-Andersson Birgitta
Kulvik Martti
Lintunen Jussi
Kunttu Janni
Orfanidou Timokleia
Forests can be seen as a source of wood raw material and bioenergy, a recreational area with health
benefits,
16.08.2022
Reports
130
Public Debt and Economic Growth from the Perspective of Private Investment
Puonti Päivi
Corporate investment is crucial for productivity growth. When economic growth is sluggish and productivity growth weak, the government
is
10.05.2022
Reports
129
The Life Insurance Gap in Finland
Ropponen Olli
Kuusi Tero
Valkonen Tarmo
This report employs individual-level register data to study the coverage and amounts of voluntary term life insurances, the
monetary
25.04.2022
Reports
128
Revisiting the Economic Impacts of the EU CBAM on Finland and the EU
Kaitila Ville
Kuusela Olli-Pekka
Kuusi Tero
Pohjola Johanna
Soimakallio Sampo
We assess the potential impact of the EU carbon border adjustment mechanism (CBAM) based on the European Commission’s
proposal
04.04.2022
Reports
127
Public Debt and Economic Growth
Puonti Päivi
Economics literature suggests that, even in the absence of fiscal costs, a persistently high and increasing public debt
ratio
28.03.2022
Reports
126
Renewal of Companies: Industry Switching as a Form of Structural Change
Kuosmanen Natalia
Kuosmanen Timo
Ali-Yrkkö Jyrki
Pajarinen Mika
The contributions of entry and exit of firms to aggregate productivity growth are well-established in the literature. However,
the
23.03.2022
Reports
125
M&As and Their Economic Effects on Target Companies
Ali-Yrkkö Jyrki
Mattila Juri
Pajarinen Mika
Ylhäinen Ilkka
This study examines mergers and acquisitions and their economic impact on companies. The study examined which companies in
Finland
10.02.2022
Publications
Reports
124
Welfare Traps in Finland
Puonti Päivi
Kauppi Eija
Kotamäki Mauri
Ropponen Olli
We analyze the impact of the Finnish tax-benefit system on the financial incentives to take up a job
and
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